If you are planning a trip, or even an overnight away from home, you probably need someone to take care of your dog or cat. Finding the right person is not always easy, so here are some tips to help you in your search.

Finding Potential Pet Sitters
The best way to find a pet sitter is to ask your veterinarian or friends who have pets for recommendations. Some pet sitters will advertise in the yellow pages or newspapers. Most will leave flyers or business cards with veterinarians.

Some smaller towns may not have local professional pet sitters, but there may be great people who do it occasionally, just not as a business.

The National Association of Professional Pet Sitters offers a searchable directory, but remember that only will include only its members, so don't give up if you don't find a listing for your area.

A website called Pet Sitters.Biz offers paid listings, it has fewer listings than the NAPP, but is another place to try. You can also place your own free ad requesting pet services.

Choosing the Best Sitter for Your Pet
While interviewing potential pet sitters, keep your expectations realistic. Normally, a sitter will feed the animals, let them out or walk them, change litter boxes and do whatever else is needed to care for your pet. They will spend an average of thirty minutes for each visit. They might even pick up your mail and water your plants!

There is usually an extra charge for additional visits during the day. Some sitters may be willing to spend the night - a service you may desire if you have senior or sick animals.

A "meet and greet" visit should be arranged before you are to be away. It is important that both the animal and the sitter be comfortable with each other.

You should ask for the pet sitter's fees and policies in writing, so you know exactly what to expect. References should be readily provided.

Ask what other kinds of animal experience the person has. Someone with veterinary experience, such as a technician, is a good choice for special needs pets. A dog trainer, or someone who has trained a few animals will know how to handle dogs with behavioral issues. A pet groomer will have experience handling both dogs and cats in stressful situations.

Pet sitters are not required to have any special licensing, but those who have gone to the trouble of acquiring accreditation from one of the pet sitter organizations show a high degree of professionalism in my opinion. They will have been required to take a course that usually includes business management, animal care and animal health instruction. Accredited pet sitters will therefore likely have more diverse knowledge and experience than someone who has not been through the course.

Prepare the Sitter for Your Pets
Once you have found the right sitter for you, be sure to give and get all the information you both will need. Be sure to schedule the services well in advance, as pet sitters are usually in heavy demand.

You will want to leave phone numbers for where you can be reached. If you have a friend or neighbor who might be able to answer questions or help out in emergencies leave those numbers as well (with the person's permission, of course).

Provide the sitter with the name, address and phone number of your veterinarian, and leave a signed letter giving permission for necessary medical procedures to be preformed. Additionally, make sure you have a way to reach the sitter at all times, in case something comes up.

Be sure to tell the pet sitter of any special behavioral problems or quirks. Things you take for granted may suprise or concern someone who doesn't know your cat or dog.

Point out where all the pet supplies are; food, dishes, toys, beds, etc. Tell the pet sitter your rules on treats, how much you feed, how often and when. If you can put everything the pet sitter may need in one central location, so much the better.

If your animals are on strict schedules for feeding or medication, ask if these can be accommodated, and work out an acceptable compromise if need be.

You will need to provide the sitter with the keys to your home, so you would want her to be bonded and insured. Also, make arrangements for payment and the return of your keys.

Have Back-up Plans to Protect Pets
It is a good idea to have a contingency plan in place in the event that your return is delayed. Plan to call the sitter on your return or ask her to call you at a specified time.

You would also hope that the sitter has backup in the event of problems on her part - car trouble or ill health, for example. If not, you had better make a backup plan of your own.

Leaving the pets behind can add unnecessary stress to your trip. Knowing that you have hired an experienced pet sitter, and that you have provided her with everything she needs to do the job right can help ease that stress.

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